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	<title>&#34;Levaquin Hurts&#34; Brain/Body Toxic Drug &#187; Doctors that have been poisoned by a Quinolone</title>
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	<description>How my life was ruined by an adverse reaction to Levaquin antibiotic pills.</description>
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		<title>Dear Doctor letter</title>
		<link>http://www.levaquinadversesideeffect.com/2009/02/04/dear-doctor-letter/</link>
		<comments>http://www.levaquinadversesideeffect.com/2009/02/04/dear-doctor-letter/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Feb 2009 20:14:06 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Doctors that have been poisoned by a Quinolone]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Here is a Dear Doctor letter from a doctor who has been poisoned from Levaquin for several years. Noted in the letter is that the incidence of these reactions is much higher than previously reported. Does anybody honestly believe that quinolone manufacturers are stating the truth about the incidence of side effects? I posted about a week ago [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here is a Dear Doctor letter from a doctor who has been poisoned from Levaquin for several years. Noted in the letter is that the incidence of these reactions is much higher than previously reported. Does anybody honestly believe that quinolone manufacturers are stating the truth about the incidence of side effects? I posted about a week ago a story from Readers Digest about how Sanofi actually made up the safety data concerning Ketek antibiotic. Yes, that&#8217;s right, the data was forged. The story was in Readers Digest. It is reposted in my blog. And what did the FDA do regarding this? They helped conceal the data. Our government agency, the FDA is helping to protect the financial interests of the pharma companies at the expense of the individual.  Please read the letter from Dr. Plumb below.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.fqhelp.com/sites/default/files/Todd%20Plumb%20Dear%20Doctor.pdf">http://www.fqhelp.com/sites/default/files/Todd%20Plumb%20Dear%20Doctor.pdf</a></p>
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		<title>Antibiotics side effects</title>
		<link>http://www.levaquinadversesideeffect.com/2009/01/09/antibiotics-side-effects/</link>
		<comments>http://www.levaquinadversesideeffect.com/2009/01/09/antibiotics-side-effects/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Jan 2009 23:21:46 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Doctors that have been poisoned by a Quinolone]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.levaquinadversesideeffect.com/?p=123</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Some antibiotics overprescribed, effects not widely known When Dr. J.T. Cooper hobbles around his Marietta medical office, the boot brace on his right foot is a reminder of a danger posed by some of the most popular — and misprescribed — antibiotics on the market. Like thousands of others who have taken Levaquin, Cipro and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Some antibiotics overprescribed, effects not widely known</h1>
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<p>When Dr. J.T. Cooper hobbles around his Marietta medical office, the boot brace on his right foot is a reminder of a danger posed by some of the most popular — and misprescribed — antibiotics on the market.</p>
<p>Like thousands of others who have taken Levaquin, Cipro and other fluoroquinolone antibiotics, Cooper suffered a near-rupture of his Achilles tendon. Tendon side effects have been reported for at least 20 years, but drug makers only began sending letters to doctors warning them of the problem in recent months.</p>
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<p class="enlarge-photo"><a href="http://www.ajc.com/metro/content/metro/stories//2009/01/04/spotlight_0104_2.html"><span style="color: #003399;">Enlarge this image</span></a></p>
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<p class="photo-credit">Sara Hopkins/Special</p>
<h3>Dr. J.T. Cooper says he and his physicians didn’t know about tendon risks associated with Levaquin.</h3>
</div>
<div class="story-freeform"><strong><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="color: #990000;"><span class="promo">SPOTLIGHT: ALISON YOUNG</span><br />
<img src="http://img.coxnewsweb.com/C/03/90/40/image_7740903.jpg" border="0" alt="Alison Young" width="80" align="right" /></span></span></strong>• <a href="mailto:spotlight@ajc.com"><span style="color: #003399;">Send us an e-mail with comments, questions or ideas</span></a></div>
<p><strong>RECENT COLUMNS</strong></p>
<p><strong>KNOW THE SIDE EFFECTS</strong><br />
All medications have potential side effects. The key, experts say, is balancing risk with potential benefit.<br />
Antibiotics called fluoroquinolones, sometimes referred to as quinolone antibiotics, include the brand names Avelox, Cipro, Factive and Levaquin. Generic drug names often include &#8220;floxacin&#8221; as part of their name, such as ciprofloxacin.<br />
While the U.S. Food and Drug Administration says serious side effects are rare, here are some to watch for and let your doctor know about immediately:<br />
• <strong>Tendon disorders:</strong> Beware of any pain, swelling or inflammation of your tendons. The problems, tendinitis and tendon rupture, most frequently involve the Achilles&#8217; tendon, which runs along the back of the heel, but also have been reported in the shoulder, hand and other tendons. The side effect can happen while the patient is taking the antibiotic — or even several months after completing treatment, the FDA said. The risk is further increased in patients older than 60, in those also taking corticosteroids, and in recipients of kidney, heart and lung transplants.<br />
• <strong>Heart problems:</strong> Serious heart rhythm problems, called a prolonged QT interval, can be caused by drugs in this class. Elderly patients and those who take certain drugs to control heart rhythm are among those at special risk.<br />
• <strong>Dangerous diarrhea:</strong> These antibiotics can cause a serious intestine infection characterized by persistent or watery diarrhea. It can occur two months or more after patients finish taking the pills. While the side effect can occur with most types of antibiotics, some studies indicate fluoroquinolones may pose a higher risk.<br />
• <strong>Nerve problems:</strong> Damage to nerves in the arms, hands, legs or feet can be caused by these drugs, causing numbness, weakness, burning and tingling.<br />
• <strong>Others:</strong> Seizures, hallucinations, depression, light sensitivity, as well as damage to the liver, kidneys or bone marrow, and changes in blood sugar.<br />
Source: FDA-approved drug labels and medication guides, AJC research</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.levaquinadversesideeffect.com/metro/content/metro/stories/2009/01/04/spotlight_antibiotics_0104_4dot_2DOT.html"><span style="color: #003399;">Some antibiotics overprescribed, effects not widely known</span></a> </li>
<li><a href="http://www.levaquinadversesideeffect.com/metro/content/health/stories/2008/12/21/spotlight_1221_4dot_3DOT.html"><span style="color: #003399;">People shouldn&#8217;t fly when they&#8217;re sick, but they do</span></a> </li>
<li><a href="http://www.levaquinadversesideeffect.com/metro/content/metro/stories/2008/12/07/escalator_injuries_spotlight_1207_3DOT.html"><span style="color: #003399;">Escalator injuries come from falls, entanglement</span></a> </li>
<li><a href="http://www.levaquinadversesideeffect.com/metro/content/metro/cobb/stories/2008/11/30/spotlight_travel_nightmare.html"><span style="color: #003399;">Honeymoon with hitches a heartache for couple</span></a> </li>
<li><a href="http://www.levaquinadversesideeffect.com/metro/content/metro/stories/2008/11/23/spotlight_vaccination_law.html"><span style="color: #003399;">Vaccination: What the law says</span></a> </li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Related links:</strong><br />
• <a href="http://www.ajc.com/metro/content/metro/spotlight.html"><span style="color: #003399;">Citizen&#8217;s guide to public records</span></a></p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>WHAT YOU CAN DO</strong><br />
• <strong>Research your drugs:</strong> Learn about side effects and potential drug interactions. Be aware that the drug information stapled to your prescription bag in most cases hasn&#8217;t been reviewed by the FDA and may be incomplete or downplay risks. Besides asking your doctor and pharmacist, check out the Public Citizen Health Research Group&#8217;s site, <strong>www.worstpills.org</strong>, for detailed reviews on hundreds of drugs, including more than 200 they say should never be used. Some information requires a $15 annual subscription.<br />
• <strong>Report reactions:</strong> Both health care professionals and patients can help alert federal regulators to potential side effects by reporting them to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration: www.fda.gov /medwatch/how.htm.<br />
• <strong>Sign up for alerts:</strong> To subscribe to e-mail alerts from the FDA about medical products, go to www.fda.gov /medwatch/elist.htm.</p>
<p>Tell us what you want investigated. Call us at <strong>404-526-5041</strong> or e-mail <strong>spotlight@ajc.com</strong>.</p>
</div>
</div>
<p><!--startclickprintinclude--><!--begintext-->Cooper said he’d never heard about the risk until his foot swelled up painfully in September while he was taking Levaquin for pneumonia. Neither had his doctors, Cooper said, and he worries that many still don’t know about it.</p>
<p>“The best defense is for the patient to know,” he said.</p>
<p>In 2007, U.S. patients received more than 40 million prescriptions for fluoroquinolone antibiotics, according to IMS Health, a health care information company. Some studies have found these drugs are often misprescribed, chosen first by doctors when other antibiotics are more appropriate — or when none are needed.</p>
<p>“At one hospital the nurses told me they call Levaquin ‘Vitamin L’ because everybody is on it,” Cooper said.</p>
<p>While rare, the tendinitis and tendon rupture side effects can be disabling, making it difficult or impossible to use the affected limb. In some cases surgery is required to repair the tendon. Cooper said he was hospitalized for six days and lost two weeks of work. After weeks in the boot brace, he is only now being allowed brief periods out of it, in a special shoe. It will be the end of the month before he can start driving again.</p>
<p>The experience, he said, is prompting him to limit prescribing fluoroquinolones f<strong>or his patients </strong>when other antibiotics will work, and to try to get the word out to other doctors and patients.</p>
<p>“I don’t want other people to experience the same thing,” said Cooper, 73.</p>
<p>Last summer, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration told the makers of pill and injectable fluoroquinolone antibiotics to add to the drugs’ prescribing information a black-box warning — the most serious type — about the increased risk of tendinitis and tendon rupture. The agency stopped short of requiring that drug companies send letters to doctors alerting them of the change, though a few have done so voluntarily in recent months.</p>
<p>“We wanted to make sure they had all the information they needed in treating their patients,” said Amy Firsching, a spokeswoman for Ortho-McNeil, which sells Levaquin.</p>
<p>Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals sent letters in October to doctors about Cipro and Avelox. Oscient Pharmaceuticals, which sells Factive, said its letters were to go out by<strong> this weekend.</strong></p>
<p>To make sure consumers are better informed, the FDA is requiring that <strong>pharmacists begin providing an agency-approved medication guide to </strong>patients picking up prescriptions for this class of antibiotics.</p>
<p>The guide, a somewhat rare action for the FDA, details tendon and other serious side effects such as heart rhythm disorders and nerve problems.</p>
<p>O<strong>ne reason for the new warnings was a lawsuit by Public Citizen’s Health </strong>Research Group against the FDA last January. The suit alleged the FDA was dragging its feet taking action on the group’s August 2006 petition for stronger warnings about the tendon dangers.</p>
<p>The FDA has received nearly 2,250 reports of tendon disorders and 775 reports of tendon ruptures among patients taking fluoroquinolones, though the actual numbers are likely much greater since most side effects are never reported.</p>
<p>“The tendon ruptures are entirely preventable if at the time they start getting pain they call their doctor and get switched to another drug,” said Dr. Sidney Wolfe, director of the Health Research Group at Public Citizen, a Washington-based watchdog group.</p>
<p>The FDA-approved label, or prescribing information, for this class of antibiotics has included information about tendon side effects for several years, representatives for the drug makers note. But these labels are often 20 or more pages long and packed with details about the medication’s chemistry, absorption, approved uses as well as various precautions, warnings and contraindications.</p>
<p>Until now, the tendon warnings weren’t prominent enough, Wolfe said, adding that sending warning letters directly to doctors is critical. “If doctors knew about this, we wouldn’t continue to see this continuing onslaught of tendon ruptures,” he said.</p>
<p>“The focus of the marketing of drugs is mainly on the benefit side,” Wolfe said. “Doctors are historically underinformed about the risks of drugs.”</p>
<p>Not only should patients be on the lookout for any sign of tendon pain, they should question their doctors about whether they should be taking a fluoroquinolone antibiotic at all, Wolfe said. His group considers it one of the most overprescribed classes of drugs in the nation.</p>
<p>“They are just not the first-choice drugs for many diseases,” Wolfe said.</p>
<p>Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania found that inappropriate use of fluoroquinolones was “extremely common.” Of 100 consecutive patients prescribed the class of drugs at two medical center emergency departments, 81 received it for inappropriate conditions.</p>
<p>Why have fluoroquinolones become so popular with doctors? “It’s an antibiotic that in many ways requires you not to have to do a lot of thinking,” said Dr. Ebbing Lautenbach, a co-author of the 2003 study. Because the <strong>drugs</strong> kill a broad spectrum of bacteria, he said, a doctor has a good shot at covering whatever is causing the infection.</p>
<p>While other, older or more targeted antibiotics might be considered the first-line therapy, he said, doctors may prescribe a fluoroquinolone first in case the infection is resistant to the older antibiotic.</p>
<p>“It’s a shortsighted way of approaching uncertainty,” said Lautenbach, who is co-principal investigator at the federally supported Center for Education and Research on Therapeutics at the University of Pennsylvania.</p>
<p>Lautenbach advises patients to ask their doctors several questions: Do I have an infection? What kind of infection do you think I have? Do I really need an antibiotic?</p>
<p>“Most physicians assume the patient wants an antibiotic,” said Lautenbach, but they may not need it.</p>
<p>Please educate others on the severe and often permanent side effects of quinolone antibiotics.</p>
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		<title>Dr. Edward Cooper&#8217;s Avelox poisoning.</title>
		<link>http://www.levaquinadversesideeffect.com/2008/12/11/dr-edward-coopers-avelox-poisoning/</link>
		<comments>http://www.levaquinadversesideeffect.com/2008/12/11/dr-edward-coopers-avelox-poisoning/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2008 21:55:40 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Doctors that have been poisoned by a Quinolone]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.levaquinadversesideeffect.com/?p=82</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Edward&#8217;s Story I am a 54 y/o urgent care physician who was 8 months into rehabbing after ACL reconstructive knee surgery, progressing to the point that I was running regularly.I have recurrent sinus infections and had been advised by my ENT to have sinus surgery. I had been taking Augmentin for about a week but [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="center"><span style="font-size: large;"><strong>Edward&#8217;s Story</strong></span></p>
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<td width="100%" height="10">I am a 54 y/o urgent care physician who was 8 months into rehabbing after ACL reconstructive knee surgery, progressing to the point that I was running regularly.I have recurrent sinus infections and had been advised by my ENT to have sinus surgery. I had been taking Augmentin for about a week but the infection was not improving. According to the Sanford Guide to Antimicrobial Therapy (the gold standard for physicians treating infections), for severe sinus infections lasting over 3 days without improvement, quinolones are the only meds. listed for treatment. The Sanford guide was given to me by the Avelox representative, by the way.</p>
<p>On 5-28-04 I took one 400mg. tab of Avelox. The next A.M. I woke up with severe pain from my left hip through to my left foot. My left leg from the mid-calf to the entire foot was reddened and swollen with all tendons in severe, burning pain and all muscles were in painful spasm. I could only crawl to the restroom for my activity that day. There were also elements of depersonalization, anxiety and panic during this time. It is now eleven days since I took a single Avelox pill and I continue to have great difficulty walking with constant pain in my left leg, and increasing instability in my surgically reconstructed right knee along burning pain in both Achilles tendons.</p>
<p>It is all I can do to go to work and feed myself, finding it very difficult to tolerate much time standing and may have to cut back on my work schedule as I fear the rupture of my Achilles tendons or the AC ligament. I know from reading other postings that this process can take an indefinite period of time to resolve, if ever. I have never missed a day of work in almost 30 years of practice except for the knee surgery, but that may change soon if the pain, weakness, and instability of my joints continue to worsen.</p>
<p>The Avelox rep. did not even offer to report this as an adverse drug reaction and suggested that I was probably working out too much! I guarantee that I will actively pursue this progressive poisoning of our people with further research and political actions. They have been making &#8220;new, safe&#8221; quinolones for many years but the facts show that most of these are soon withdrawn from the market once they are taken by the general public and the adverse reactions occur. Is there any other product in the U.S.A. that can get away with stating that &#8220;if your tendons rupture, then stop taking our product&#8221;?</p>
<p>Story updated &#8211; 09/01/04:</p>
<p>This a 90 day update. There has been improvement my leg strength to the extent that I can use a recumbent bike and have progressed to an elliptical machine as of 8-04, but any attempt at prolonged walking leaves me with severe muscle spasm, Achilles tendon pain, and a rather alarming instability of my surgically reconstructed right knee. The right leg became symptomatic about a week after the ADR, with searing pain in the ligament and all tendons. Recently, I have had increasingly severe CNS symptoms with floaters in my eyes which are very dense and almost curtain-like along with anxiety and insomnia which requires three 3 mg. melatonin at bedtime. I have developed severe photophobia which primarily occurs after exercise. I have a cyst on my kidney and on tendons of my left hip, these enlarge after activity. It&#8217;s hard to believe that less than a year ago, I could do any level of step aerobics and could dance as well as most of the 20 somethings in the classes; an activity that I had been doing for about 12 years. I live a very withdrawn life now, the depersonalization symptoms became so bad, that at one point I actually had to sit down and make an outline of my life as I remembered it. Memories of the first two months of the ADR are of coming to the clinic where I work an hour early to put hot packs on my hips and legs and still feeling that my torso would actually fall down through between my legs if I continued to stand for periods of time, trying to do an upward facing dog yoga pose and feeling tendons pulling away from their bony attachments to my frontal pelvic area almost like tissue paper, or having to get my food at a drive-up restaurant because I could not stand long enough to make my own meals, then realizing that the ADR would relapse severely from eating meat, especially poultry. Of course these problems are really quite minor compared to the other stories on this site and are almost amusing to me now, until I think about the plans to get these poisons authorized for young children. I continue  to only be able to work 3 days per week but I will continue to actively pursue my attempts to return to full function and campaign to have these drugs only available through infectious disease specialists and hospitals. Please, if you are an FQ victim, make reports to med watch on a periodic basis to indicate that these ADRs are not short term and can affect our lives severely for long periods of time.</p>
<p>Story updated &#8211; 07/30/05:</p>
<p>I meant to provide a one year follow-up but am only now recording my experiences after over one year from the ADR.</p>
<p>I continue to have periodic episodes of tendinopathy with instability of ankles, knees, hips and even low back with ongoing pain and increasing weakness of lower extremities. My left Achilles and plantar fascia are becoming more loose with each cycle with increasing nodularity at the tendon attachment at the heel.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s been 4 months since I have eaten away from home, the last time was when I could not stand it anymore and had BarBQ in Oakland and was unable to ambulate for 2 weeks due to pain in hips. I was unable to work for 6 months since last fall after being able to work 5-6 twelve hour shifts in urgent care as well as work out with wts, and aerobics on days off.</p>
<p>My ACL repair has been affected: one evening I felt intense pain in my posterior rt knee, which subsequently became unstable. An MRI revealed that the replacement ACL had become &#8220;thin, and functionally incompetent&#8221;, my ortho could understand this and prescribed further PT which really did not prove to have any lasting improvement.</p>
<p>I finally realized that the replacement ACL is from a cadaver Achilles tendon and it was also ultimately affected by the ongoing allergic/inflammatory or whatever reaction.</p>
<p>If I take aspirin, corticosteroid nasal spray, or NSAID I am unable to sleep due to the subsequent stimulant reaction which can resemble a severe panic attack. Even taking a soy protein powder supplement which was once a regular part of my diet will cause severe muscle and tendon pain and further looseness of Achilles tendon.</p>
<p>So I must be very careful about diet and discover cross-reactions as I go. At least, I did not use the vioxx samples that were given to me. Finally, as an MD for almost 30 years, I have become completely disenchanted with medicine as I increasingly view the continued &#8220;takeover&#8221; of medical education by the pharm cos., having recently read about a dorm residency that will actually be funded by them.</td>
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